What Is an Investment Partnership? An investment partnership is one of the most important tools for commercial and economic development in today’s world. In Iran’s legal system, this type of arrangement is commonly formed through private contracts and...
Legal Foundations of Commercial Competition Commercial competition is an inseparable part of an open market economy. However, when competition moves beyond lawful and fair conduct and shifts toward misconduct, deception, or bad faith, it may become subject to...
Liability in Commercial Partnerships In Iran’s legal system, commercial partnerships are among the most common methods of economic activity between individuals and legal entities. People enter partnerships for many reasons, yet it is sometimes the case that one...
Fraud in Commercial Transactions Fraud in commercial transactions is one of the most serious offenses against property and trust in economic relationships. It can result in significant criminal, civil, and financial consequences for the parties involved. This offense...
Breach of Trust in Commercial Relationships Breach of trust is a property-related crime in which a person receives money, property, or a document from another as a trust-based arrangement, but contrary to the obligation or agreement, misappropriates it,...