Multi-Purpose Vessels The specialization of various commercial sectors has led to the development of different types of vessels, each designed to transport specific categories of cargo. Despite this specialization, general cargo vessels continue to play a significant role...
Property Land Use Classification and Procedures for Changing Land Use Under applicable law, every property is assigned a specific land use classification at the time of development, which is formally recorded in its title documentation. Common land-use categories...
Authority of the Ship Master Under Iranian Maritime Law Under maritime law, the ship master may be regarded as holding two legal capacities within a single role. The shipmaster acts as both the representative of the shipowner and...
Proof of Waqf Status of Real Estate Title Deeds In cases where doubt or dispute arises as to whether a property is subject to waqf or private ownership, the legal presumption favors private ownership unless proven otherwise. Therefore,...
Prosecution of Crimes Committed by Iranian Nationals Abroad The prosecution of crimes committed by Iranian nationals outside the country represents a complex judicial issue that is also observed in many other jurisdictions. Resolution of such matters is generally...