Renting Apartments to Single Individuals Tehran, in addition to being the capital of the country, is a highly migration friendly city. Many people from across Iran relocate to Tehran and reside there. As an industrial city with numerous factories and employment opportunities, it attracts individuals of different backgrounds and lifestyles, whether single or married, including...Read More
The Waiting Period of Women Without a Uterus The waiting period of women, known as iddah, has been established in Islamic law in a manner consistent with human dignity and respect. Although iddah is a legal and religious obligation imposed on women, it carries numerous jurisprudential and legal effects and applies to a wide range...Read More
A Review of Gender Reassignment in Iranian Law For several years, the issue of gender reassignment has attracted serious attention in both Islamic jurisprudence and law, because a change in gender affects many legal rulings, including blood money, inheritance, custody, legal maturity, apostasy, and other related matters.Read More
Property Essentials From the perspective of movability, property is divided into two main categories: movable property and immovable property. Movable property consists of items that can be transferred from one place to another without causing damage. Immovable property, however, is inherently fixed, and its transfer normally leads to damage or loss of its essential character....Read More
Lease Essentials As widely recognized, current housing prices have compelled a significant portion of society to rent, and this trend is steadily increasing. Renting a residence is often easier and, in many cases, less costly. For this reason, greater attention to tenancy has become inevitable. In view of this reality, awareness of lease regulations and...Read More
Sale of Dowry by the Husband and the Criminal Charges That May Be Attributed to Him As is customary in contemporary Iranian society, one of the traditional obligations of the bride’s family at the time of marriage is to prepare the dowry. However, when disputes and conflicts arise between spouses, these household items may become...Read More
Is It Possible to File a Complaint Against a Municipality? Municipalities are among the most important and influential executive institutions in people’s daily lives. The legislature has expressly defined numerous duties and responsibilities for municipalities in various provisions of law. Given the broad scope of municipal authority and functions, the possibility of disputes, problems, and...Read More
Do a Woman’s Salary and Benefits Transfer to Her Husband After Death? If a deceased woman has a husband and children, and the marriage is permanent, the husband and children may be entitled to benefits from her salary after her death. If the deceased woman was an employee with no husband or children, her parents...Read More
International Commercial Arbitration One of the most important classifications of arbitration is the distinction between domestic and international arbitration. In certain countries, including Iran, two different legal regimes govern domestic and international arbitrations. In Iran, where an arbitration is considered domestic, it is subject to Articles 454 to 501 of the Iranian Code of Civil...Read More